All Investigations
OPUS
OSINT - Publicly Available Sources January 17, 2026

NATIONAL WEAK DA WEAK COURT SCAN CSA V3 2026-01-17

Analyst: OPUS (Claude Opus 4.5) Project Milk Carton
NATIONAL WEAK DA WEAK COURT SCAN CSA V3 2026-01-17 | OPUS Investigation | Project Milk Carton
All Investigations
OPUS
OSINT - Publicly Available Sources January 17, 2026

NATIONAL WEAK DA WEAK COURT SCAN CSA V3 2026-01-17

Analyst: OPUS (Claude Opus 4.5) Project Milk Carton

NATIONAL WEAK DA / WEAK COURT DETECTOR V3

CSA Prosecution Gap Analysis - 2023 NIBRS Data

Investigation ID: NATIONAL-FASTPASS-V3-2026-01-17
Classification: CONFIDENTIAL - LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE
Scope: 3,143 U.S. Counties | 2023 FBI NIBRS | CSA-Relevant Offenses
Date: January 17, 2026
Analyst: OPUS (Project Milk Carton Autonomous Intelligence)


EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This analysis implements the Shadow Opus "Weak DA / Weak Court" detector across all U.S. counties, operating in MODE 2 - SUPPRESSION + PROXY due to systemic inaccessibility of court disposition and sentencing data at the county level.

Key Findings

Metric Value
Total CSA Incidents Analyzed 330,284
States Covered 50 + DC
Counties with 50+ Incidents 798
Counties Triggering UCI > 0.15 142
High-Volume Counties (500+) with Elevated UCI 18

Critical Indicator: Operating Mode

MODE 2 ACTIVE - Outcome data (convictions, sentences, prison admissions) is NOT publicly accessible at county level for CSA offenses. This scan uses proxy accountability signals:

  1. UCI (Underclassification Index) - Primary mismatch detector
  2. ROB (Registry Outcome Backstop) - State-level registry-to-incident ratio
  3. CAI (Coding Anomaly Index) - Kidnapping/other misclassification flags
  4. Harm Score - Composite victim vulnerability metric

Suppression itself is a system-risk indicator. Counties lacking transparency on CSA outcomes warrant elevated scrutiny.


METHODOLOGY

Data Sources

Source Records Coverage Year
FBI NIBRS (child_crimes table) 330,284 All 50 states + DC 2023
SafeHome Sex Offender Registry 802,066 All 50 states + DC 2024
State population data - Normalization 2023

Single-Year Notice: This analysis uses 2023 NIBRS data only. Year-over-year trending is not available in this baseline scan.

Offense Classification (State-Normalized Taxonomy)

Group A (Severe / Felony-Eligible CSA):
- Rape (NIBRS 11A)
- Sodomy (NIBRS 11B)
- Sexual Assault With An Object (NIBRS 11C)
- Incest (NIBRS 36A)

Group B (Serious CSA):
- Criminal Sexual Contact (NIBRS 11D)
- Human Trafficking, Commercial Sex Acts (NIBRS 64A)
- Pornography/Obscene Material (NIBRS 370)

Group C (Low-Severity / Diversion-Prone):
- Statutory Rape (NIBRS 36B)
- Human Trafficking, Involuntary Servitude (NIBRS 64B)

Core Metrics

1. Underclassification Index (UCI)

Formula: UCI = max(0, (under_10_frac + intrafamilial_frac) - group_a_severe_frac)

Interpretation:
- UCI > 0.30 → Severe harm with disproportionately low severe classification
- UCI 0.15-0.30 → Elevated mismatch
- UCI < 0.15 → Low mismatch

This metric flags structural severity mismatch - counties where victims are predominantly very young (<10) or family-abuse victims, but offense coding skews away from Group A (severe) classifications.

UCI does NOT assert charging decisions, intent, or misconduct. It identifies statistical anomalies requiring further investigation.

2. Harm Score (Composite)

Formula: Harm = (under_10_frac × 0.35) + (under_5_frac × 0.25) + (intrafamilial_frac × 0.25) + (residence_frac × 0.15)

Weights reflect victim vulnerability hierarchy:
- Victims under 10: Highest weight (35%)
- Victims under 5: Extreme vulnerability (25%)
- Intrafamilial abuse: Power dynamic (25%)
- Residence-based: Access/concealment (15%)

3. Registry Outcome Backstop (ROB)

Formula: ROB = state_registrants / state_incidents

Data Level: STATE (county-level registry data not available)

ROB Tier Value Interpretation
LOW < 1.5 Low registry throughput relative to incidents
MODERATE 1.5 - 3.0 Expected range
HIGH > 3.0 Strong registry pipeline

Low ROB + High UCI = Elevated System Risk

4. Coding Anomaly Index (CAI)

Flag Triggers:
- Kidnapping/Abduction > 20% of incidents → CAI-HIGH
- Kidnapping/Abduction 10-20% → CAI-ELEV

Purpose: Taxonomy validation only. High kidnapping coding in CSA dataset may indicate:
- Custodial interference misclassification
- Familial abduction coding
- Multi-offense bundling

CAI flags are non-scoring - they identify potential data quality issues, not system failures.


NATIONAL RANKINGS

TOP 20 HIGH-VOLUME COUNTIES BY UCI (≥500 Incidents)

Counties with high incident volumes represent the most impactful targets for system accountability review.

Rank State County Incidents UCI Harm Score ROB Tier CAI
1 TN SHELBY 2,317 0.4734 0.3723 HIGH HIGH
2 AZ PINAL 500 0.3640 0.2964 LOW -
3 GA DEKALB 1,046 0.3576 0.3236 MOD HIGH
4 TN RUTHERFORD 772 0.3381 0.3241 HIGH HIGH
5 NM DONA ANA 561 0.3369 0.3146 LOW ELEV
6 IN ST JOSEPH 540 0.3074 0.2842 LOW -
7 VA CHESTERFIELD 708 0.2782 0.2639 MOD ELEV
8 UT WEBER 875 0.2731 0.2797 LOW HIGH
9 GA FULTON 629 0.2352 0.2308 MOD ELEV
10 UT WASHINGTON 542 0.2325 0.2643 LOW ELEV
11 CA SOLANO 677 0.2290 0.2839 MOD HIGH
12 NV CLARK 3,251 0.2264 0.2979 LOW -
13 IN ALLEN 603 0.2073 0.2574 LOW -
14 OK Multiple (OKC Metro) 1,188 0.2012 0.3120 LOW ELEV
15 WA PIERCE 1,256 0.1935 0.2693 MOD ELEV
16 UT UTAH 1,721 0.1924 0.2684 LOW ELEV
17 CA SAN JOAQUIN 1,163 0.1857 0.2759 MOD ELEV
18 MN HENNEPIN 1,751 0.1851 0.3062 HIGH -

Bold = Dual high-risk flags (UCI + CAI or UCI + Harm)

TIER 1 PRIORITY CLUSTERS (Immediate Review Warranted)

These counties exhibit the most extreme UCI scores with sufficient volume for statistical validity.

Cluster A: Tennessee Accountability Gap

County Incidents Under 10 Intrafamilial Severe Class UCI
SHELBY (Memphis) 2,317 42.4% 28.1% 23.2% 0.4734
RUTHERFORD 772 38.1% 22.2% 26.4% 0.3381

Pattern: Both major Tennessee counties show extreme young-victim rates (38-42%) with low severe offense classification (23-26%). Combined CAI-HIGH flags suggest significant kidnapping/abduction coding.

State ROB Context: Tennessee has ROB = 2.71 (HIGH), meaning the state registry pipeline is functional. The county-level UCI gap suggests pre-prosecution filtering or plea-down patterns not visible in registry data.

Cluster B: Georgia Metro Atlanta

County Incidents Under 10 Intrafamilial Severe Class UCI
DEKALB 1,046 36.8% 20.4% 21.4% 0.3576
GWINNETT 2,284 34.1% 12.0% 28.4% 0.1768
FULTON 629 29.3% 10.7% 16.4% 0.2352
COBB 1,045 26.4% 10.2% 20.6% 0.1608

Pattern: DeKalb County stands out with nearly 30% higher UCI than neighboring metro counties despite similar demographics. Fulton shows low severe classification (16.4%) despite moderate harm metrics.

State ROB Context: Georgia has ROB = 1.77 (MODERATE). The DeKalb outlier warrants judicial district analysis.

Cluster C: Utah Structural Pattern

County Incidents Under 10 Intrafamilial Severe Class UCI
WEBER 875 29.1% 17.8% 19.7% 0.2731
UTAH 1,721 26.2% 15.4% 22.4% 0.1924
SALT LAKE 2,377 24.7% 12.2% 25.3% 0.1157
DAVIS 743 23.6% 14.9% 24.0% 0.1453
WASHINGTON 542 27.1% 15.5% 19.4% 0.2325

Pattern: Weber and Washington counties show 40-50% higher UCI than Salt Lake despite smaller populations. All Utah counties show elevated CAI (kidnapping flags), potentially reflecting LDS family court dynamics.

State ROB Context: Utah has ROB = 1.10 (LOW) - one of the lowest in the nation. This suggests state-wide prosecution/sentencing constraints compounding county-level gaps.


TOP 30 HIGHEST UCI COUNTIES (ALL VOLUMES)

Including smaller counties for complete picture (≥50 incidents threshold).

Rank State County Incidents UCI Harm Score National Pctl
1 NC MITCHELL 64 1.1562 0.6898 100.0%
2 OK CHEROKEE 54 0.5925 0.4231 99.9%
3 KY BOYD 96 0.5833 0.4323 99.8%
4 KY JESSAMINE 104 0.5288 0.4543 99.7%
5 OH MUSKINGUM 80 0.5250 0.4475 99.6%
6 AK NORTH SLOPE 59 0.5085 0.3670 99.6%
7 NC RUTHERFORD 202 0.5000 0.3755 99.3%
8 NC CABARRUS, ROWAN 78 0.5000 0.3532 99.3%
9 GA JACKSON 50 0.5000 0.4030 99.3%
10 AZ PIMA 350 0.4971 0.3503 99.2%
11 WV MARION 114 0.4913 0.3781 99.1%
12 IN CLARK 182 0.4890 0.3368 99.0%
13 ID ELMORE 86 0.4884 0.3698 98.9%
14 NC LINCOLN 165 0.4789 0.2846 98.8%
15 TN SHELBY 2,317 0.4734 0.3723 98.7%
16 NH COOS 54 0.4629 0.3083 98.7%
17 VA FREDERICK 116 0.4569 0.2944 98.6%
18 VA SHENANDOAH 92 0.4565 0.3500 98.5%
19 GA DECATUR 74 0.4459 0.3615 98.4%
20 AL DALE, HENRY, HOUSTON 91 0.4395 0.4203 98.3%
21 MI VAN BUREN 103 0.4369 0.4258 98.2%
22 ND WILLIAMS 170 0.4352 0.3314 98.1%
23 GA FANNIN 60 0.4333 0.3242 98.0%
24 VA FAUQUIER 104 0.4231 0.3216 97.9%
25 MO STONE 57 0.4211 0.3860 97.9%
26 KY MUHLENBERG 55 0.4182 0.3564 97.8%
27 NC CABARRUS 111 0.4144 0.2779 97.7%
28 TX ECTOR 59 0.4068 0.3051 97.6%
29 SD DAVISON 111 0.4054 0.3252 97.5%
30 AZ YUMA 237 0.4051 0.3386 97.4%

Mitchell County, NC (UCI = 1.1562): Extreme outlier. 75% of victims under 10, 64% intrafamilial, only 23% coded as Group A severe. Warrants immediate review despite low volume.


STATE-LEVEL ROB ANALYSIS

Registry-to-Incident ratio provides state-level accountability proxy.

LOWEST ROB STATES (Prosecution Gap Risk)

State Incidents Registrants Registry Rate/100k ROB Risk
NM 3,168 2,752 130 0.87 CRITICAL
MA 5,558 5,594 80 1.01 HIGH
MT 2,830 3,077 281 1.09 HIGH
UT 8,265 9,102 277 1.10 HIGH
NH 2,338 2,611 189 1.12 HIGH
OK 6,947 8,292 209 1.19 ELEVATED
ND 1,704 2,151 276 1.26 ELEVATED
IN 8,703 11,326 166 1.30 ELEVATED

New Mexico (ROB = 0.87): Fewer registrants than annual incidents. Either massive case backlog, aggressive diversion, or systemic undercharging.

Utah (ROB = 1.10): Combined with high county-level UCI values, suggests state-wide pattern of reduced accountability for CSA offenses.

HIGHEST ROB STATES (Stronger Pipeline)

State Incidents Registrants Registry Rate/100k ROB
FL 3,148 32,760 151 10.41
OR 5,007 33,721 795 6.73
AL 1,636 9,730 194 5.95
MS 1,418 8,188 277 5.77
DE 962 4,289 429 4.46

Caution: High ROB may reflect:
- Historical accumulation (lifetime registration)
- Imports (registrants relocating to state)
- Broader registration criteria

High ROB does NOT indicate effective current prosecution.


CODING ANOMALY INDEX (CAI) ANALYSIS

Counties with CAI-HIGH (>20% Kidnapping Coding)

State County Incidents Kidnapping % CSA % Ratio
TN SHELBY 2,317 51.9% 48.1% 1.08
TN RUTHERFORD 772 38.6% 61.4% 0.63
CA FRESNO 1,235 32.8% 67.2% 0.49
GA PIERCE, WARE 58 37.9% 62.1% 0.61
NY CATTARAUGUS 57 33.3% 66.7% 0.50
GA DEKALB 1,046 29.7% 70.3% 0.42
KS LEAVENWORTH 169 29.0% 71.0% 0.41
GA NEWTON 266 25.9% 74.1% 0.35
CA MONTEREY 958 24.9% 75.1% 0.33

Shelby County, TN (51.9% Kidnapping): Over half of all child crime incidents coded as kidnapping/abduction rather than CSA offenses. This is a major taxonomy anomaly that either:
1. Reflects aggressive custodial interference prosecution
2. Indicates systematic CSA→Kidnapping recoding
3. Represents bundled multi-offense charging

Action: Shelby County requires detailed NIBRS record-level review to determine coding patterns.


TRANSPARENCY SUPPRESSION FLAGS

The following indicators suggest structural transparency barriers at the county level:

1. Missing Court Outcome Data

All counties lack publicly accessible:
- CSA case-specific conviction rates
- Plea bargain outcome tracking
- Sentence length distributions by offense
- Incarceration vs. probation ratios

Federal NIBRS provides incident data only. No downstream justice system tracking exists at scale.

2. No County-Level Registry Attribution

Sex offender registries track current residence, not conviction county. This prevents:
- County-specific conviction-to-registration rates
- Judicial district accountability metrics
- DA office performance comparison

3. Limited Federal Reporting Requirements

States submit aggregated data to BJS but not:
- County-level disposition outcomes
- Offense-specific processing times
- Victim age correlation with outcomes


RECOMMENDATIONS

Tier 1: Immediate Transparency Actions

  1. Shelby County, TN - Request NIBRS record-level data to analyze kidnapping/CSA coding patterns
  2. DeKalb County, GA - Compare judicial district outcomes with adjacent Fulton/Gwinnett
  3. Weber County, UT - Examine LDS family court influence on disposition patterns

Tier 2: State-Level Reforms

  1. Utah - Legislate county-level CSA prosecution outcome reporting
  2. New Mexico - Investigate ROB = 0.87 anomaly (fewer registrants than annual incidents)
  3. Tennessee - Audit CAI-HIGH kidnapping coding across all counties

Tier 3: Federal Data Collection

  1. Mandate county-level CSA disposition tracking in NIBRS expansion
  2. Require registry conviction-county attribution
  3. Create standardized "prosecution outcome" supplement to UCR/NIBRS

SOURCES

Databases Queried

  • [NIBRS] FBI National Incident-Based Reporting System (child_crimes table) - 330,284 records
  • [REGISTRY] SafeHome.org Sex Offender Registry Statistics - 802,066 registrants

Web Sources

Methodology References

  • FBI NIBRS User Manual 2023
  • BJS National Corrections Reporting Program

APPENDIX A: Full County Rankings (UCI > 0.10)

See attached data tables for complete 798-county analysis including:
- All harm metrics
- National and state percentiles
- CAI flags
- Volume tiers


APPENDIX B: State ROB Reference Table

State Incidents Registrants Rate/100k ROB Tier
AL 1,636 9,730 194 5.95 HIGH
AK 1,099 3,527 478 3.21 HIGH
AZ 6,737 10,380 144 1.54 MOD
AR 4,921 19,523 645 3.97 HIGH
CA 29,747 61,015 155 2.05 MOD
CO 9,547 19,532 337 2.05 MOD
CT 2,542 4,542 125 1.79 MOD
DE 962 4,289 429 4.46 HIGH
DC 483 1,106 164 2.29 MOD
FL 3,148 32,760 151 10.41 HIGH
GA 14,084 24,980 233 1.77 MOD
HI 786 3,037 209 3.86 HIGH
ID 3,239 5,286 284 1.63 MOD
IL 10,255 34,356 269 3.35 HIGH
IN 8,703 11,326 166 1.30 LOW
IA 3,434 6,781 213 1.97 MOD
KS 4,990 11,183 379 2.24 MOD
KY 6,267 9,816 218 1.57 MOD
LA 4,188 10,443 225 2.49 MOD
ME 1,315 2,919 213 2.22 MOD
MD 5,308 7,236 118 1.36 LOW
MA 5,558 5,594 80 1.01 LOW
MI 16,649 40,691 405 2.44 MOD
MN 6,487 19,027 333 2.93 MOD
MS 1,418 8,188 277 5.77 HIGH
MO 7,260 26,494 430 3.65 HIGH
MT 2,830 3,077 281 1.09 LOW
NE - 5,487 280 - -
NV 5,276 7,496 242 1.42 LOW
NH 2,338 2,611 189 1.12 LOW
NJ 3,441 4,695 51 1.36 LOW
NM 3,168 2,752 130 0.87 CRIT
NY 9,766 43,285 217 4.43 HIGH
NC 11,353 28,164 268 2.48 MOD
ND 1,704 2,151 276 1.26 LOW
OH 14,136 21,465 182 1.52 MOD
OK 6,947 8,292 209 1.19 LOW
OR 5,007 33,721 795 6.73 HIGH
PA 7,110 23,848 183 3.35 HIGH
RI 1,011 2,244 204 2.22 MOD
SC 6,069 17,632 342 2.91 MOD
SD 1,526 4,234 475 2.77 MOD
TN 9,929 26,949 389 2.71 MOD
TX 34,403 76,210 261 2.22 MOD
UT 8,265 9,102 277 1.10 LOW
VT 505 1,267 196 2.51 MOD
VA 10,059 29,502 341 2.93 MOD
WA 8,595 17,676 230 2.06 MOD
WV 2,203 6,402 356 2.91 MOD
WI 8,136 27,272 463 3.35 HIGH
WY 972 2,451 424 2.52 MOD

Report Classification: CONFIDENTIAL - LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE
Distribution: Congressional Oversight, State AGs, Authorized PMC Partners
Retention: Indefinite - National Child Protection Database


Generated by OPUS | Project Milk Carton Autonomous Intelligence
Data Current as of: January 17, 2026

Disclaimer: This report contains information gathered from publicly available sources (OSINT). All findings should be independently verified. This report does not constitute legal advice or accusations of wrongdoing. Project Milk Carton is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization dedicated to child welfare transparency.